Personal service companies
Accounts and tax for contractors, consultants and interims working through their own limited company, including profit extraction and the off-payroll rules.
Problems we solve
Running a one-person company should be simple. These are the questions contractors bring to us most often.
We work out the salary and dividends that suit your figures each year, including the dividend tax increase from April 2026 and the personal allowance taper above £100,000.
We show you where it stands and how to clear it, with a properly declared dividend or a repayment, before the year end so you avoid a section 455 charge.
We explain what the determination means for your company’s figures, handle the payroll and tax that follow, and make sure the same income is not taxed twice.
We go through your costs with you, including home office, mileage, equipment and professional fees, and flag anything that would create a benefit in kind before it is paid.
It can make use of their allowances and basic rate band. We set it up properly from the start so it stands up to HMRC’s settlements rules.
Accounts, corporation tax, payroll, VAT and your self assessment are diarised and filed ahead of every deadline, so nothing arrives as a surprise.
What it involves
A one-person company does not need much. We look after the filings, and help with the decisions in between.
Statutory accounts, corporation tax return and confirmation statement, filed ahead of the deadline.
Director-only payroll, RTI submissions and the payroll year end. The salary level affects the personal allowance, employer NI and whether the Employment Allowance is available.
Quarterly returns under Making Tax Digital. We check whether the flat rate scheme or standard VAT accounting suits you better.
Planned alongside the company, as dividends and your personal tax need to be considered together.
Bank feeds reconciled, invoices raised and receipts captured through the year, which avoids errors and missed claims at the year end.
Home office, mileage, equipment, software and professional costs. The rules are narrower than many expect, and personal costs paid by the company can create a benefit in kind.
Getting paid
Dividend tax rates rose by two percentage points in April 2026. The right split depends on your other income, your spouse’s position and whether pension contributions are being made.
We model salary and dividends on your own figures, including the effect of the personal allowance taper if your income is approaching £100,000.
Company pension contributions are often an efficient way to extract profit. We can explain the tax position and work with your adviser, but we do not advise on specific pensions or funds.
You do not have to take all the profit in the year it is earned. Leaving some in the company can make sense, particularly if income varies from year to year.
Money drawn during the year without a dividend being declared leaves an overdrawn loan account and a possible s.455 charge. This is easier to avoid than to correct.
Shares held by a spouse can use their allowances and basic rate band, provided the shareholding is genuine and dividends are properly declared. Set it up correctly from the start to avoid challenge under the settlements rules.
A dividend declared either side of 5 April falls into a different tax year. Where income varies, timing can matter as much as the split.
Off-payroll working
Since April 2021, where the end client is a medium or large private sector organisation, or any public authority, it is the client who determines your status and issues a determination. Where the client is small, the responsibility sits with your company.
We explain how a status determination affects your company’s figures, deal with the payroll and tax consequences if an engagement is inside the rules, and make sure the same income is not taxed twice.
Status depends on how the work is carried out in practice. Where it is uncertain, we recommend a specialist review.
Common questions
Where the end client is a medium or large private sector organisation, or any public authority, the client determines your status and issues a determination. Where the client is small, the responsibility sits with your own company.
No. Status depends on how the work is carried out in practice, and where it is uncertain we recommend a specialist review. We deal with the payroll and tax consequences of a determination and make sure the same income is not taxed twice.
It depends on your other income, your spouse’s position and whether pension contributions are being made. We model the split on your own figures each year, including the personal allowance taper above £100,000 and the dividend tax increase from April 2026.
Money drawn without a dividend being declared leaves the loan account overdrawn and can lead to a section 455 charge. We show you where it stands and how to clear it, with a properly declared dividend or a repayment, before the year end.
Yes. Shares held by a spouse can make use of their allowances and basic rate band, provided the shareholding is genuine and dividends are properly declared. It should be set up correctly from the start to stand up to HMRC’s settlements rules.
Core +, from £250 + VAT a month, usually suits a one-person company and covers accounts, corporation tax, director payroll, VAT returns and your self assessment. Core, from £100 + VAT a month, suits you if you keep your own records.
Usually the right fit · Core +
Accounts, corporation tax, the director payroll, VAT returns and your self assessment on one fixed fee, with profit extraction reviewed each year.
Core, from £100 + VAT a month, covers the statutory work if you do the bookkeeping yourself.
The fee is agreed up front, so a question in March does not turn into an invoice.
We handle the handover with your current accountant.
Twenty minutes on your contracts, your company and what you want to take out of it.
We take over from your current accountant and set up Xero and payroll, even part way through the year.
Salary, dividends and pension mapped out for the year, so you know what to take and when.
Company accounts, corporation tax, payroll and your own return all done ahead of the deadlines.
Next step
A 20-minute call with your rough figures is enough to see where your salary, dividends and loan account stand. No obligation.